Question A7.1 · User access control

A7.1: How are new user accounts approved before they are created?

Notes
Updated 3 November 2026
A7.1The question, word for word
Are your users only provided with user accounts after a process has been followed to approve their creation? Describe the process.

Source: IASME Cyber Essentials Danzell question set v16.3

Short answer

A compliant A7.1 answer describes the process that approves every user account before it is created: who requests it, which person in a leadership role approves it, who creates it, and where the approval is recorded. It should cover device logins, the directory, server accounts and cloud services, and accounts for contractors and third parties as well as staff.

Is A7.1 an automatic fail?

No. A7.1 is not an automatic-fail question. A non-compliant or unclear answer may be returned by the assessor for more information, but the requirement behind it must still be met before the assessment can pass.

Key facts
Answer type
IASME guidance
Requirement enforced
Outcome if non-compliant

What does A7.1 ask?

A7.1 asks: “Are your users only provided with user accounts after a process has been followed to approve their creation? Describe the process.”

A7.1 asks whether users are only provided with user accounts after a process has been followed to approve their creation, and asks you to describe the process. The guidance says accounts, such as logins to laptops and accounts on servers, must only be provided after approval by a person with a leadership role in the business.

The requirement behind it: your organisation must have a process to create and approve user accounts. v3.3 adds that this includes third-party accounts, for example those used by your support services. See joiners, movers and leavers.

What should you write in the notes field for A7.1?

Write two to four specific sentences for A7.1: what you do, who owns it, how often it happens and the record that proves it.

A model answer to adapt. Replace everything in square brackets with your own facts, and delete anything that is not true.

Model answer

Why do applicants fail A7.1?

A common reason applicants fail A7.1: the MSP creates accounts on request from anyone, with no approval by a leader in the organisation.

Other reasons it fails

How do you fix a failing A7.1 answer?

If your answer to A7.1 would not pass today, fix the control first and then write the answer. In order:

  1. Write a joiner procedure: who requests the account, which leader approves it, who creates it and where the approval is recorded.
  2. Apply it to every system, including cloud services outside single sign-on and accounts for contractors and MSPs.
  3. Set an end date on contractor and supplier accounts at creation.

How do assessors check A7.1?

What they look for

What evidence should you keep for A7.1?

The self-assessment does not ask you to upload evidence, but the assessor can ask for clarification, a director signs the attestation, and Cyber Essentials Plus tests the same controls. Keep this on file for A7.1:

  • The joiner request and approval for a recent new starter.

Where to go next

Other A7 questions

Frequently asked questions

A7.1 in the 2026 Danzell Cyber Essentials question set asks: "Are your users only provided with user accounts after a process has been followed to approve their creation? Describe the process." It is a notes question, answered in free text.

A compliant A7.1 answer describes the process that approves every user account before it is created: who requests it, which person in a leadership role approves it, who creates it, and where the approval is recorded. It should cover device logins, the directory, server accounts and cloud services, and accounts for contractors and third parties as well as staff.

No. A7.1 is not an automatic-fail question. A non-compliant or unclear answer may be returned by the assessor for more information, but the requirement behind it must still be met before the assessment can pass.

A person with a leadership role in the business, according to IASME's A7.1 guidance. An IT provider can create the account but should not be the only approver.

Yes. The process should cover every account your organisation owns, including cloud services and accounts used by third parties such as your MSP.

Free readiness check

Would you pass the 2026 question set?

Answer 24 yes or no questions, built by the assessors who mark Cyber Essentials, and get a readiness score in about five minutes, with any auto-fail questions you miss flagged first in your results.

  • IASME Certification Body
  • CREST accredited
  • IASME fee included
  • UK offices in Leeds, Newcastle, London and Edinburgh
Sources